Discus Fish, from the genus Symphysodon, are widely regarded as the “Kings of the Aquarium” due to their stunning appearance, graceful behavior, and high sensitivity to water conditions. Native to the calm waters of the Amazon River basin, Discus are a favorite among experienced aquarists in the UAE who seek elegance, color, and a rewarding fishkeeping experience.

At Sahara Exotics in Ajman, we offer a carefully curated selection of premium-grade Discus Fish, acclimated for tropical aquariums across Dubai, Sharjah, Abu Dhabi, and the wider Emirates. These fish are ideal for aquarists ready to maintain a more controlled and stable tank environment and are unmatched in beauty and presence.

Appearance and Color Variants

Discus Fish are instantly recognizable by their round, disc-shaped bodies, flowing dorsal and anal fins, and bright, varied coloration. They grow up to 6–8 inches in diameter and are typically peaceful in temperament, often seen gliding slowly through the tank like living art.

Popular color morphs include:

• Red Melon – Deep orange-red body with white accents

• Blue Diamond – Smooth, metallic blue without markings

• Turquoise Discus – Light blue base with intricate red patterning

• Pigeon Blood – White body with bold red spots and stripes

• Albino Discus – Creamy white with subtle red or gold markings

Discus Fish are best kept in groups of 5 or more, as they are social and form hierarchies. A group setup allows them to feel secure, display natural behavior, and reduce individual stress.

Aquarium Requirements for UAE Homes and Offices

Discus Fish are sensitive to changes in water quality and require stable and pristine conditions, which are easily manageable with the right setup. They are best kept in well-maintained tanks of at least 50 gallons, with extra capacity preferred for groups.

Ideal water conditions include:

• Temperature: 28°C to 30°C

• pH: 6.0 to 7.0 (slightly acidic)

• Water hardness: Soft to moderately soft

• Filtration: High-efficiency filter with gentle water flow

Due to their sensitivity, regular water changes (30–40% weekly) are essential. Use a heater and thermometer to maintain consistent temperature, especially in UAE indoor climates where fluctuations can occur with air conditioning.

Discus appreciate tall plants, soft substrate, driftwood, and a calm, dimly lit environment. Avoid strong currents, loud equipment, or bright lighting, which can stress them.

Behavior and Tank Mates

Discus Fish are peaceful, slow-moving, and intelligent. They generally do well with other calm species that thrive in warm, soft water, such as:

• Cardinal Tetras

• Corydoras Catfish

• Dwarf Gouramis

• Rummy Nose Tetras

• Small Plecos (like Bristlenose)

Avoid aggressive, fast-swimming, or fin-nipping fish that can outcompete them for food or cause stress. If housed with other Discus, ensure minimal aggression through group dynamics and even feeding.

Feeding and Nutrition

Discus are omnivorous with a preference for high-protein diets. Feeding should be frequent (2–3 times daily) in small, easily digestible portions.

Recommended foods include:

• Specialized Discus pellets

• Frozen bloodworms, brine shrimp, and beef heart

• Live blackworms (occasionally)

• High-protein flakes or soft granules

Clean any uneaten food promptly to prevent water quality deterioration. Balanced, quality nutrition supports immune strength and vibrant color development.

Breeding and Care

Discus Fish form monogamous pairs and breed on flat surfaces like plant leaves or aquarium glass. Raising fry is best done in a separate breeding tank, as Discus parents will care for their young initially by feeding them secreted skin mucus.

Successful breeding requires pristine water conditions, low stress, and a high-protein diet. In UAE conditions, this process is entirely achievable with attention to detail and stable parameters.

Lifespan and Commitment

Discus Fish can live up to 10 years with proper care. Due to their sensitivity and need for stability, they are best suited for aquarists who are consistent and attentive. In return, they offer unmatched visual appeal and satisfaction.

At Sahara Exotics, we provide healthy, acclimated Discus Fish, ideal for aquarists across the UAE who are ready to experience one of the most beautiful freshwater fish in the hobby. Each Discus we offer is selected for quality, color, and compatibility with controlled aquarium environments.

Additional information